|
|
Christmas
Music Overview |
|
Christmas music
From
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
Christmas music or
Christmas songs is a genre which is
normally performed during the time period
leading up to, and sometimes shortly past,
Christmas.
Christmas songs frequently are the focus of
holiday themes directly taken from Christmas,
but occasionally they have no content addressing
the holiday, and instead focus on
wintry
themes. These
songs
recognizably fall into several different
groupings, depending on both the time and melody
of the songs.
Songs which are traditional, even some without a
specific religious context, are often called
Christmas carols.
Some songs of more recent vintage, often
introduced in films, are specifically about
Christmas, but are typically not overtly
religious and therefore do not qualify as
Christmas carols.
The archetypal example is 1942’s “White
Christmas”,
although many other holiday songs have become
perennial favourites, such as
Gene Autry’s
“Rudolph
the Red-Nosed Reindeer”.
A significant subset of
the secular songs are regarded as “Christmas”
songs due to the time of year that they are most
often sung, despite never mentioning anything
about Christmas. These songs include traditional
favourites such as “Winter
Wonderland” and
“Sleigh
Ride” (whose
standard lyrics mention not a holiday party but
a birthday party). These songs fall into the
generic “winter” classification, as they carry
no Christmas connotation at all. However, it
could be argued that it would be impossible to
popularize a winter-themed song, especially in
the
United States,
without its being regarded as a “Christmas”
song. In fact, winter-themed songs are generally
not played on the radio in the
U.S.
during the larger part of the winter after the
Christmas season has ended. However, some songs,
such as
Winter Wonderland
and
Let it Snow,
receive some limited radio airplay on some
stations particularly after a significant snow
event.
|
|
Popular Christmas songs
The following is a partial list
of well-known Christmas songs that have been performed
and recorded by countless artists:
- "A Latino Christmas" -
recorded by Undercover Entertainment
http://www.undercoverentertainment.com/newxmasalbum.html
- "2000
Miles" - recorded
by
The Pretenders.
- "A
Great Big Sled" -
recorded by
The Killers
- "All
I Want for Christmas Is My Two Front Teeth
- written by
Donald Yetter Gardner
and first introduced by
Spike Jones
in 1948.
- "All
I Want for Christmas Is You
-
Mariah Carey
(1994). A totally different song by the same name
was released by
Vince Vance and the Valiants
in 1987.
- "Angels
We Have Heard on High"
- based on a French tune,
Les anges dans nos campagnes.
In Britain the words of
Angels from the Realms of
Glory are sung
to the same tune, except with the Gloria in excelsis
Deo refrain.
- "Ave Maria" - heard in two
settings,
one
by
Franz Schubert
and
another
by
Charles Gounod
set to a prelude from
Bach's
Well-Tempered Clavier.
- "Away
In A Manger" -
heard in two tunes, in America to a tune by
James R. Murray,
in England to the Cradle-Song by
William J. Kirkpatrick.
- "Blue
Christmas" -
introduced by
Ernest Tubb
(1949),
famously recorded by
Elvis Presley.
Well-known 1993 version by
Wynonna
Judd.
- "Breath
of Heaven (Mary's Song)"
- famous versions by
Amy Grant,
Jessica Simpson,
Vince Gill,
and
Donna Summer.
- "Bring
A Torch, Jeanette, Isabella"
- traditional
French
carol.
- "Carol
of the Bells" -
Ukrainian-American
carol by
Mykola Leontovych
and
Peter Wilhousky,
sung by many choruses, but notably the Robert Shaw
Chorale.
- "Carol of the Birds" -
most famously recorded by
Mannheim Steamroller.
- "Caroling, Caroling" - a
carol written by
Alfred Burt
and popularized by
Nat King Cole.
- "Children,
Go Where I Send Thee"
- traditional. Well-known version by
Natalie Merchant.
- "Christmas
Is Coming" -
adapted from a traditional nursery rhyme.
- "Christmas
Island" -
Andrews Sisters,
Brian Setzer Orchestra,
Jimmy Buffett.
- "The
Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire)"
- cowritten and recorded by
Mel Tormé.
Most famous version is the first recording by
Nat King Cole
(1946).
Best-selling recent versions include
Natalie Cole
(Nat's daughter),
Celine Dion,
Christina Aguilera
and
The Carpenters.
- "Christmas
time at the old North Pole"
-
Terence Davis.
- "The Christmas Waltz" - by
Jule Styne
and
Sammy Cahn,
originally recorded and popularised by
Frank Sinatra.
- "Coventry
Carol" - English
traditional, also with a recent setting by English
composer
Kenneth Leighton.
- "Deck
the Halls" - Welsh
traditional.
- "Ding
Dong Merrily on High"
-
Jehan Tabourot.
Words by
George Ratcliffe Woodward
set to the Branle de l'officiale from the
Orchesogrophie.
- "Do
You Hear What I Hear?"
- Originally recorded by the
Harry Simeone Chorale
and later re-recorded by
Bing Crosby
in 1963. Recent hit renditions by
Linda Eder,
Martina McBride,
and
Destiny's Child,
also covered by
Anthony Way.
- "The
First Noel"
(sometimes spelt Nowell) - English traditional.
- "Frosty
the Snowman" -
written by Steve "Jack" Rollins and Steve Nelson
1950.
Originally recorded in 1950 by
Gene Autry
but later recorded famously by
Jimmy Durante,
who sang it for the TV special of the same name.
- "God
Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen"
(also spelt "God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen") -
English traditional. Best known as the carol that
angered Scrooge in
Charles Dickens'
A Christmas Carol.
- "Go
Tell It on the Mountain"
- traditional black
spiritual.
Recent well-known renditions include
Vanessa L. Williams
and the
Cambridge Singers.
- "Good Christian Men,
Rejoice" - traditional. Words by
John Mason Neale
set to the tune of
In Dulci Jubilo.
- "Good
King Wenceslas" -
traditional. Words by
John Mason Neale
set to a tune from
Piae Cantiones.
- "Grown-Up
Christmas List" by
David Foster
and
Linda Thompson.
One of the most recent classics, with original
version by
Natalie Cole,
and other famous renditions by
Amy Grant,
Barbra Streisand,
and
Michael Buble.
- "Handel's
Messiah" -
highlights often recorded on choral Christmas
albums.
- "Happy
Holiday" - first
performed by
Bing Crosby
in the
1942
musical
Holiday Inn.
Famous versions also include
Perry Como.
Not to be confused with more traditional-sounding
British "(Have a) Happy Holiday", most recently
recorded by
Billy Idol
(2006).
- "Hark!
The Herald Angels Sing"
- written by
Charles Wesley
in
1739;
set to a tune by
Felix Mendelssohn,
performed by many artists, including
Stephen Cleobury
and the
King's College Choir,
Mariah Carey
(1994)
and
Bradley Joseph
(2000);
also appears in
A Charlie Brown Christmas
and
It's a Wonderful Life.
Recessional
hymn
at the
Festival of Nine Lessons and
Carols sung by the
King's College Choir,
with a
descant
in the last verse.
- "Have
Yourself a Merry Little Christmas"
- introduced by
Judy Garland
in the film
Meet Me In St. Louis
(1944);
covered by many others.
- "Here Comes Santa Claus" -
most famously recorded by
Gene Autry,
who co-wrote the song with
Oakley Haldeman.
- "The
Holly and the Ivy"
- English traditional.
- "A Holly Jolly Christmas"
- written by
Johnny Marks
for the TV special
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
(1964)
and famously sung by
Burl Ives
.
- "Home
for the Holidays" -
popularized by
Perry Como
(1954),
later covered by
The Carpenters
for their Christmas album
An Old-Fashioned Christmas.
- "I
Heard the Bells on Christmas Day"
- adapted from a poem by
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow,
heard in two settings, one by
Johnny Marks,
composer of
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
and another by John Baptiste Calkin.
- "I
Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus"
- written by Thomas Connor and first introduced by
Jimmy Boyd
in 1952
- "I
Saw Three Ships" -
English traditional.
- "I
Want A Hippopotamus for Christmas"
- "I
Wonder As I Wander"
- traditional
Appalachian
folk carol, but also heard in a modern setting by
Carl Rutti.
- "I'll
Be Home for Christmas"
- one of the most recorded in recent years.
Bing Crosby
first introduced this song as a follow-up to
White Christmas
in 1943.
- "In
the Bleak Midwinter"
- a poem by
Christina Rossetti
set to music by
Gustav Holst.
Also often heard in a setting by
Harold Darke,
as popularised by the
King's College Choir
on their broadcasts of
Nine Lessons and Carols.
- "It
Came Upon the Midnight Clear"
- words written by a
Unitarian
minister named
Edmund Sears
and sung to two tunes, in America to a tune by
Richard Storrs Willis,
in England to a traditional tune adapted by
Sir Arthur Sullivan.
- "It's
Beginning To Look A Lot Like Christmas"
- by
Meredith Willson,
composer of
The Music Man.
First recorded by
Perry Como
(1951),
but also by
Johnny Mathis
and
Bing Crosby.
- "It's
the Most Wonderful Time of the Year"
– introduced by
Andy Williams
(1963)
- "Jesu,
Joy of Man's Desiring"
- a classical favorite, with famous variations
including
Dame Myra Hess
who arranged this chorale for
piano,
George Winston
(instrumental) and
Josh Groban
(2005)
(vocal). Amy Grant featured an uplifting
instrumental version on her second Christmas album.
- "Jingle
Bells" - Composed
by
James Pierpont
(1857),
originally as a
Thanksgiving
song; Covered by everyone from
Bing Crosby
with the
Andrews Sisters
and
Dean Martin
to
Kimberley Locke
(2006)
and The Bach Choir, not to mention Jingle Cats,
Jingle Dogs, and Jingle Frogs.
- "Jingle
Bell Rock" -
originally released by
Bobby Helms
in (1957).
Popular covers include
Hall & Oates
and Brenda Lee.
- "Joy
to the World" -
hymn by
Lowell Mason,
one of the best known of all.
John Rutter
and the
Cambridge Singers
have recorded this hymn in an arrangement
reminiscent of
Handel.
- "Let
It Snow, Let It Snow, Let It Snow"
-
Vaughn Monroe
(1945),
Dean Martin
(1966).
The Three Tenors
(1999)
- "The
Little Drummer Boy"
- Also known as "Carol of the Drum". Famous versions
include the
Vienna Boys Choir
from the same-named Rankin/Bass TV special, and the
1958
version by the
Harry Simeone
Chorale.
- "Little
Saint Nick" - first
recorded by
The Beach Boys
(1963).
- "Lo,
How a Rose E'er Blooming"
- traditional.
- "Mary, Did You Know ?" -
Notable versions include
Kenny Rogers
with
Wynonna
Judd and
Natalie Cole,
also covered by The Von Trapp Children on their
Christmas album.
- "Mary's
Boy Child" -
best-known versions by
Harry Belafonte,
Boney M,
and
Tom Jones,
also covered by
Kiri Te Kanawa
on her 1984 Christmas album.
- "Mele
Kalikimaka" -
(title: 'Merry Christmas' in Hawaiian) Famous
versions by
Bing Crosby
and the
Andrews Sisters,
Jimmy Buffett,
The Blue Hawaiians,
and
Bette Midler.
- "Merry
Christmas Baby" -
blues
song famously introduced by
Charles Brown
in
1947.
- "Merry
Christmas Darling"
- first recorded by
The Carpenters
(1970).
- "Miracles" - This
Kenny G
instrumental has become a perennial favorite,
performed the world over. Written for what was to
become THE all-time best-selling Christmas album, "Miracles:
The Holiday Album"
(1995).
- "The
Nutcracker Suite" -
the most famous ballet music associated with
Christmas.
- "O
Come All Ye Faithful"
- originally written in Latin as Adeste Fidelis
by
John Francis Wade
and translated into English by Frederick Oakeley and
others. This is the second-last
hymn
that
King's College Choir
sings at the
Nine Lessons and Carols.
- "O
Holy Night" -
Adolphe Adam,
composer of the ballet
Giselle.
Notable versions include
Michael Crawford
and
John Rutter
and the
Cambridge Singers.
One of the most recorded of all Christmas songs.
- "O
Little Town of Bethlehem"
- words written by Philadelphian Bishop
Phillips Brooks
and sung to two tunes, in America one by Lewis
Redner and in England to an English folk tune known
as The Ploughboy's Dream. Also heard in a setting by
Henry Walford Davies.
- "O
Tannenbaum (O
Christmas Tree)" - German traditional
- "Once
in Royal David's City"
- words by
Cecil Frances Humphreys
Alexander, music by
Henry John Gauntlett. Famous as the opening boy
soprano solo of the first verse, as sung at the
Festival of
Nine Lessons and Carols
in
King's College, Cambridge.
- "Patapan"
- traditional French folk song, reintroduced to a
new generation with a music video by
Mannheim Steamroller
in 1995.
- "Please
Come Home for Christmas"
- Originally made famous by
Charles Brown
in 1961. Recent best-sellering versions by the
Eagles,
Willie Nelson,
and
Jon Bon Jovi.
- "River"
by
Joni Mitchell
has become a standard, with many recent versions
catching on (including those by
Linda Ronstadt,
Barry Manilow,
Sarah McLachlan,
and
Travis)
.
- "Rockin'
Around the Christmas Tree"
- best-known version is by
Brenda Lee
(1958).
This song was also covered by
Amy Grant,
The Swingle Singers
and
LeAnn Rimes.
- "Rudolph
the Red-Nosed Reindeer"
- first famous version was by
Gene Autry
(1949)
.
- "Santa
Baby" - originally
recorded by
Eartha Kitt,
in
1953
and later covered by various other artists including
The Swingle Singers
and a famous charity single version by
Madonna.
- "Santa
Claus Is Coming to Town"
-
Perry Como,
Bing Crosby
and
the Andrews Sisters.
Later famous versions by
Jackson 5
(1970),
Bruce Springsteen.
- "Silent
Night" - Austrian
Carol written by
Josef Mohr
and
Franz Xaver Gruber
for their church in
Oberndorf,
Austria.
Best known in the English translation by
John Freeman Young.
Perhaps the best-known and most popular of all.
- "Silver
and Gold" - written
by
Johnny Marks
for the Rankin/Bass' TV special
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
(1964)
and sung by
Burl Ives.
- "Silver
Bells" written by
Jay Livingston
and
Ray Evans
for the
1951
Bob Hope
film
The Lemon Drop Kid.
Famous versions by
Perry Como,
Bing Crosby.
- "Sleigh
Ride" - composed
and recorded originally by
Leroy Anderson
(1948).
Famous vocal versions by the
Mormon Tabernacle Choir,
The Three Tenors,
Amy Grant
and
Johnny Mathis
w/
Percy Faith & His Orchestra
(1958).
Famous instrumental version by
Arthur Fiedler
w/
Boston Pops.
- "Snow Miser/Heat Miser" -
written for the Rankin/Bass TV special "The Year
Without A Santa Claus." Several recent hit versions,
including
Big Bad Voodoo Daddy
(2005). Also in the 2006 live action film version,
sung by
Michael McKean
and
Harvey Fierstein.
- "Sweet
Little Jesus Boy" -
traditional. Famous version by
Natalie Cole
and
Leontyne Price.
- "The
Twelve Days of Christmas"
- English traditional.
- "Up
On the House Top" -
written by
Benjamin Hanby.
Popularized by
Gene Autry
(1953)
and most recently covered by
Kimberley Locke
(2005).
- "Veni
Veni (O Come, O
Come, Emmanuel)" - originally an
Advent
hymn.
- "We
Need a Little Christmas"
- originally written for the
Broadway
musical
Mame,
sung by
Angela Lansbury.
Repeated in the
Mame
movie with
Lucille Ball
and in many recordings since.
- "We
Three Kings" -
American carol by Rev. John Henry Hopkins, Jr. (1863).
- "We
Wish You a Merry Christmas"
- English traditional.
- "What
Child Is This?" -
words by
William Chatterton Dix
sung to the traditional melody of "Greensleeves".
- "When
A Child Is Born" -
popularised by
Johnny Mathis
and later by
Kenny Rogers.
- "White
Christmas" by
Irving Berlin. First performed by
Bing Crosby
in the
1942
film
Holiday Inn.
He rerecorded it twice, once to replace the worn-out
master recording, and again with
Rosemary Clooney
and
Danny Kaye
for the remake of Holiday Inn, named after
this song. Crosby's version became THE best-selling
Christmas single of all time.
- "Winter
Wonderland" -
Perry Como
(1946),
The Andrews Sisters
(1946),
Johnny Mathis
(1958),
Tony Bennett
(1968),
Kiri Te Kanawa
(1984),
The Three Tenors
(1999.
- "You're
a Mean One, Mr. Grinch"
- first appeared in the
1967
animated TV special "How
the Grinch Stole Christmas".
The original is by
Thurl Ravenscroft,
and cover versions include
Aimee Mann's
in
2006.
Not
intended as Christmas songs
Some songs are frequently
associated with Christmas because of the time they were
released, or for other less obvious reasons, rather than
explicit references to the holiday. They are sometimes
given a Christmas feel by adding sleigh bells or by
recording a Christmas video.
- "The
Bells of St. Mary's"
– first published in 1917, this
Douglas Furber
tune was popularly revived in the
1945 film
of the same name. Both the film and song have come
to be commonly associated with the Christmas season,
and the latter has been covered on many artists'
Christmas albums.
- "Dear Mr.
Jesus"
– PowerSource from their Shelter From The Storm
album. It is sung by a 9 year old girl named Sharon
Batts. Richard Klender wrote it in 1985. The song is
about child abuse awareness and it has nothing to do
with Christmas. Connie Bradley, Director,
ASCAP,
on
April 11,
1988 said that this song was one of the, "most
requested songs in the history of radio," (it is
still highly requested every holiday season).
- "Feed
the Birds" sung by
Julie Andrews
from
Mary Poppins
is often associated with the holiday making many
references to "saints and apostles" and "St. Paul's
Cathedral". The song is popular with Christmas
carolers as well, but it is not related to the
holiday.
- "From
a Distance," the
Grammy
winner for Best Song (1990) was also a number one
hit for
Bette Midler.
She later recorded a Christmas version, which
includes lyric changes and sections from several
popular carols.
- The "Hallelujah Chorus",
from
Handel's
Messiah
oratorio, is often performed at Christmas (as is,
occasionally, the larger work), although it was
originally conceived and performed as an
Easter
piece.
- "If
We Make It Through December,"
recorded by
Merle Haggard
in 1973. The song is a lament of a father who loses
his job at the factory just as the holidays are
approaching. Depressed over his predicament during
what normally should be a "happy time of year," he
observes that his little girl "don't understand why
Daddy can't afford no Christmas here." The song
reached No. 1 on
Billboard magazine's
Hot Country Singles
chart on
December 22,
1973
... just in time for Christmas. (It should be noted,
however, that the song did first appear on Haggard's
Christmas-themed album entitled "A Christmas
Present.")
- "Jingle
Bells," often
called the 'most-popular' "Christmas" song, and
cetainly one of the most omnipresent every year, has
no lyrics referring to Christmas at all. As holidays
go, its first known performance was for a church
Thanksgiving program in
1857,
and was originally sung more around that holiday by
Americans heading by sleigh to nearby family
gatherings.
- "Last
Christmas" –
Wham!
(1984) (reached no. 2 in the UK Christmas charts,
beaten by Band Aid- Feed the World) George Michael
originally wrote the song "Last Easter", the record
company asked him to change it to Christmas as it
would catch a larger audience.
- "My
Favorite Things"
from Rodgers and Hammerstein's
The Sound of Music.
US radio stations that play Christmas music
typically air various versions of this show tune,
relating "favorite things" to Christmas gifts. It
has recently become a 'signature' Christmas song for
Tony Bennett.
-
Same Old Lang Syne
–
Dan Fogelberg
(1981). The mention of Christmas Eve in this song is
largely coincidental as the song as in fact about a
chance meeting Fogelberg had with an old friend of
his. US radio stations have picked up the song as
part of their Christmas music rotation.
- "Stay Another Day" – East
17 (1994) (added sleigh bells)
- "Stop
The Cavalry" –
Jona Lewie
(1980) (released in late November when the record
company spotted the line "Wish I was at home for
Christmas")
- "Thank God For Kids" –
The Oak Ridge Boys
(1982) This song does mention Santa Claus at the
beginning of the song, but according to
Eddy Raven,
its writer, it is not intended to be a Christmas
song. However, the Oak Ridge Boys did release it on
their first Christmas album in 1982.
- "What
a Wonderful World"
– long associated with
Louis Armstrong,
this 1967 ballad has no holiday or seasonal content
in its lyrics, but has been featured on a number of
artists' Christmas albums in recent years.
|
Christmas Songs
Introduced in Theatre, Television and Film
|
|
|
|
|